civil defence

英 [ˌsɪvl dɪˈfens] 美 [ˌsɪvl dɪˈfens]

n.  民防

Collins.1



牛津词典

noun

  1. 民防
    the organization and training of ordinary people to protect themselves from attack during a war or, in the US, from natural disasters such as hurricanes

    柯林斯词典

      in AM, use 美国英语用 civil defense

    1. N-UNCOUNT 民防
      Civil defence is the organization and training of the ordinary people in a country so that they can help the armed forces, medical services, or police force, for example if the country is attacked by an enemy.
      1. ...a civil defence exercise.
        民防演习

    双语例句

    1. What do you think of this civil defence lark?
      你对民防这玩意作何想法?
    2. But for this precious moment, at least, it was only the child who mattered to the team of civil defence troops who found her.
      但最少在此宝贵一刻,唯独一个孩子惊动发现她的国民卫队。
    3. When instructed by civil defence or Saudi police authority that it is unsafe to stay in the station control room, e.g.presence of smoke in the room.
      当民防部门或沙特阿拉伯警察局有指示表明呆在车站控制室不安全,比如控制室内有烟雾时。
    4. This simple truth was demonstrated rather dramatically during a civil defence exercise in a small town in canada.
      这个简单的事实在加拿大一个小镇的一次民防演习中颇为戏剧性地展示出来。
    5. The junior minister responsible for civil defence.
      负责民防的部长助理。
    6. In some cases, emergency services such as Saudi police authority, civil defence and ambulance services must be summoned to the scene to assist in handling the situation.
      某些情况下,必须召集应急服务部门,比如沙特阿拉伯警察局、民防和救护车服务部门等赶赴现场协助处理。
    7. However if you still have fears, then treat your shopping spree as a civil defence exercise.
      不过,如果你还是不放心,也不妨出门大事采购,就当作民防演习也好。
    8. His job is to establish a centre of civil defence in every village.
      他的工作是要在每一村庄建立起民防中心。
    9. Most towns had taken some elementary precautions of a civil defence nature.
      大多数城镇已采取了一些简单的、属于民防性质的预防措施。
    10. Police and civil defence forces were under heavy strain.
      警察和民防部队承受着很大的压力。
    11. Police and troops manned roadblocks sealing off the city centre, with the Civil Defence authority saying the area remained closed due to danger from falling masonry and glass.
      警察和军队设路障封锁市中心,民防权威说该地区由于掉落石块和玻璃的危险仍保持封闭。
    12. Project on the use of military and civil defence assets ( MCDA) in disaster relief
      动用军事和民防资源救灾项目
    13. The design theory and method of resistance transformation has been mainly researched in the domain of civil defence fortifications.
      平战抗力转换的设计理论与方法是目前人防工程领域的研究重点之一。
    14. You may be taking your part in the fighting services or as a volunteer in one of the branches of Civil Defence.
      你们可能参加作战力量,或者志愿加入民防单位。
    15. Mindef/ saf manpower centres HQ Singapore Civil Defence Force
      国防部/武装部队人力处新加坡民防部队总部
    16. Application of Steel Tube Concrete Column in Construction for Civil Defence
      钢管混凝土柱在人防工程中的应用
    17. Location of urban underground civil defence system against conventional weapons is one of important aspects for analyses of their ability to resist the damage from the weapons.
      常规武器作用下,城市地下空间和人防工程系统的布局研究,是城市地下空间和人防工程系统抗常规武器毁伤分析研究的重要方面。
    18. This paper deals with procedure, aspects concerned, investi-gation needed and coordination of various institutions for combined plan of urban construction with civil defence construction.
      本文对《人防建设与城市建设相结合规划》编制的程序,所涉及到的方面,需进行的分析研究工作,以及需要协调工作的部门作了较详细的说明。
    19. A Study in Some Problems in Drafting Plan for Civil Defence Construction
      人防工程规划编制中几个问题的研究
    20. Finally, the results from application of this model was checked by evaluation of comprehensive benefits of civil defence construction in a coastal city.
      最后,本文还以沿海某大城市的已建人防工程综合效益评价作为考评对象,对模型的实际应用进行了验证。
    21. The Enlightenment of Gulf War on Civil Defence Construction
      海湾战争对人防建设的启示
    22. The author defines civil defence projects and similar public goods as alternate public goods.
      从物品属性的阶段性出发,作者把人防工程以及类似的公共物品界定为阶段性公共物品;
    23. Analysis of Planning and Using of Urban Civil Defence Underground Space
      城市人防地下空间规划与利用探析
    24. Based on investigation of waterproofing effects in underground projects and civil defence constructions, their main problems were found as inadequate self-waterproofing of the construction and poor local water insulation ( in expansion, construction and settlement joints etc).
      本文通过对人防及地下工程防水的调研,阐述了目前防水存在的主要问题是对混凝土结构自防水和局部防水(如三缝等)的关键技术问题没有解决好。
    25. Analysis of Geological Disaster in Area of Submerged Civil Defence Fortifications Subjected to Air-attack in Wartime
      战时空袭对淹没人防工程地区地质灾害影响分析
    26. Problems and Compilation of Combined Plan of Urban Construction with Civil Defence Construction in Shanghai Problems for such plan are discussed which will help to such work in other cities.
      同时对《人防建设与城市建设相结合规划》有关的问题作了若干探讨,有助于其它城市相结合规划的编制以及该项工作的发展。
    27. Application of steel tube-concrete column to large construction for civil defence for bearing dynamic load from shock wave has its advantages, A comparison of examples has been given on basis of the calculation according to the structural design codes in force.
      通过分析对比,静高压和冲击波动高压实验数据之间具有很好的一致钢管混凝土柱用于承受冲击波动载的大型人防工程中有其优越性,本文根据现行设计规范进行了算例比较。
    28. A Practice on an Attached Civil Defence Construction in Changsha City
      长沙市8408附建式人防工程建设的做法和体会
    29. An Investigation on Complex Structural Design of Basement for Civil Defence and Box Foundation of Highrise Building
      高层建筑箱基与人防地下室综合结构设计探讨
    30. Chapter 3 mainly introduces three typical opinions that defines the ownership of the civil defence works and analyze its validity from legal, economic, and technical perspective.
      第三章,主要介绍了三种典型的结建人防工程权属认定观点,并从法律规定、经济分析、技术规范等角度,对各观点之成立理由逐一进行辨析。